What challenges do military forces face in LSCO against peer adversaries?

Military forces face significant challenges in Large-Scale Combat Operations (LSCO) against peer adversaries, particularly when it comes to advanced technologies and asymmetric tactics. Peer adversaries typically possess cutting-edge technologies that can turn the tide of battle, such as high-tech weaponry, advanced cyber capabilities, and sophisticated surveillance systems. These technologies enable opponents to execute operations with increased precision and effectiveness, posing a substantial challenge to conventional forces.

Furthermore, asymmetric tactics, which involve unconventional strategies that exploit the weaknesses of a stronger opponent, complicate the battlefield environment. Peer adversaries may employ guerrilla warfare, cyber warfare, and other non-traditional approaches that challenge direct engagement strategies. This necessitates that military forces remain adaptable and innovative, anticipating and countering these tactics while integrating their own advanced technologies.

In contrast, while adequate funding for operations, public opinion, and transportation resources are important to military operations, they do not encapsulate the immediate and critical challenges posed by a peer adversary's capabilities and strategic approaches in LSCO.